Chalazion

A chalazion is a lump that forms in the eyelid as a result of blockage of an oil producing gland in the upper or lower eyelid. Another bump that forms along the eyelid margin in a hair follicle is called a hordeolum or stye. Both of these problems can be caused by the debris in the lashes and by increased oil production or thickened oil and are similar to acne. Children with chronic blepharitis and teens entering puberty tend to get chalazia or styes. Patients that get one, tend to go through cycles of them.

Treatment

Since chalazia tend to recur, prevention is key and includes lid scrubs described above and sometimes the following:

• Frequent warm compresses

• Apply a damp, warm (almost hot) washcloth to the eyelids for 3-5 minutes at a time. These may be continued for prevention even after the bump is gone.

• A steroid and antibiotic ointment for 10-14 days.

• Tetracycline

• Surgical incision and drainage under local anesthesia may be necessary if symptoms persist.

Your doctor will decide what is the best treatment for you.